Harmonica's
Harmonicas Melbourne - All Keys in Stock, Expert Key Selection
Angkor Music Melbourne maintains extensive harmonica inventory from Hohner (biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G ensuring immediate purchase without special order delays with expert staff providing key selection guidance for guitar players understanding position playing and harmonica-to-song key relationships since 1976. Harmonicas deliver authentic blues folk rock country sounds through portable packages fitting pockets requiring different keys for different songs based on position playing and song key relationships. Diatonic harmonicas 10-hole instruments providing notes from single major scale without sharps flats enabling special techniques including note bending creating blues sounds expressive pitch variations impossible chromatic harmonicas, most blues folk rock country harmonica playing uses diatonic harps various keys players selecting keys based desired blues key position playing. Second position cross harp most common blues harmonica approach playing blues key seven semitones perfect fifth above harmonica labeled key: C harmonica plays blues G, D harmonica blues A, A harmonica blues E, G harmonica blues D, relationship holds across all keys position playing determining which harmonica suits which song. First position straight harp harmonica key matches song key playing melody folk country applications: songs C require C harmonicas, songs G need G harps, straightforward relationship works melody playing. Third position plays relative minor C harp playing D minor additional positions exist but first second third cover most situations. Guitar players jamming blues typically play E A G most common guitar blues keys requiring specific harmonica keys second position: blues E requires A harmonica second position, blues A requires D harmonica, blues G requires C harmonica, three harmonicas A D C cover vast majority guitar blues jamming situations. Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps flats through slide buttons allowing players access complete chromatic scales, 12-hole 16-hole designs slides create instruments playing any melody any key without position playing note bending, chromatic harps suit jazz classical pop musical contexts requiring flexibility play any song without key limitations but don't produce characteristic blues sound created through diatonic bending techniques making them unsuitable traditional blues despite greater note range. Hohner harmonicas industry standard since 1857 legendary tone reliability: Hohner Special 20 most popular model arguably best harmonica beginners intermediate players plastic comb eliminates wood swelling issues airtight construction improving response tone comfortable mouthpiece quality reeds professional tone accessible pricing, Marine Band defines traditional harmonica construction wooden comb nailed reed plates classic design 1890s warm organic tone traditional feel requiring careful moisture maintenance, Blues Harp combines wooden comb modern improvements screwed reed plates easier maintenance, Crossover premium diatonic bamboo comb rounded holes precision components professional performance, chromatic harmonicas including Chromonica Super 64 provide full chromatic scales slide mechanisms. Lee Oskar harmonicas innovative modular design allowing reed plate replacement without replacing entire instruments user-serviceable approach reduces long-term costs: Major Diatonic standard diatonic tuning bright clear tone responsive reeds blues rock folk applications plastic comb airtight moisture resistance modular design replacing worn reed plates, Natural Minor alternative tuning natural minor scales perfect minor key songs ethnic music styles different reed arrangement playing minor melodies chord progressions impossible major diatonic harmonicas, Melody Maker specialized tuning optimized melody playing specific positions, replacement reed plates allow rebuilding harmonicas fraction new costs players purchase reed plates matching keys swap onto existing combs covers return like-new condition. Suzuki harmonicas Japanese precision manufacturing exceptional tone responsive reeds meticulous quality control: Promaster flagship diatonic phosphor bronze reeds bright responsive tone comfortable ergonomic covers precision manufacturing airtight construction premium performance, Bluesmaster traditional blues tone classic construction Suzuki quality wooden comb warm organic tone manufacturing precision reliability, chromatic harmonicas professional models exceptional build quality jazz classical chromatic applications. Tombo harmonicas Japan specialized models unique designs serving specific applications quality instruments distinctive characteristics alternatives mainstream brands. Key selection relationship guitar playing: guitar players jamming blues E A G standard keys, blues E play A harmonica second position creates blues sound bent notes available notes, blues A play D harmonica second position, blues G play C harmonica second position, understanding seven-semitone relationship harmonica key blues key essential selecting appropriate harps. Beginner recommendations: Hohner Special 20 C Lee Oskar Major Diatonic C best beginner harmonicas professional quality accessible pricing plastic combs eliminate wood maintenance responsive reeds construction serving beginners through professionals, C harmonica allows learning second position blues G supporting first position melody C, after mastering C add A D covering three important blues keys guitar C blues G A blues E D blues A comprehensive coverage most jamming. Harmonica maintenance: plastic combs Special 20 Lee Oskar eliminate moisture swelling issues wooden combs Marine Band require careful maintenance preventing damage, proper cleaning rinsing warm water after playing prevents buildup debris affecting reeds, storage dry environments protects instruments, Lee Oskar modular design allows reed plate replacement when reeds wear fraction new harmonica costs. Position playing explained: first position straight harp harmonica key matches song key melody playing, second position cross harp blues seven semitones above harmonica key characteristic blues sound through bent notes chord progressions C harp blues G most common blues approach, third position relative minor C harp D minor additional positions exist covering specific applications. Chromatic versus diatonic applications: diatonic limited single scale notes enables bending techniques blues expression portable 10-hole design suits blues folk rock country, chromatic complete note range slide mechanism any-key flexibility larger 12-16 hole design suits jazz classical pop musical contexts but lacks blues bending capability making unsuitable traditional blues. Price ranges Melbourne: entry-level diatonic Hohner Special 20 Lee Oskar Major Diatonic $75-$95 professional quality accessible beginners intermediates best value most players, traditional specialty Marine Band Blues Harp Natural Minor $75-$95 wooden combs alternative tunings, premium diatonic Crossover Promaster $95-$150 enhanced materials precision manufacturing serious players recording, chromatic harmonicas $350-$650+ varying hole count quality entry $300-$400 professional $400-$650+. All keys available immediate purchase: Low F G Ab A Bb B C Db D Eb E F F# G High G comprehensive stock any musical situation blues rock folk country applications position playing requirements, competitors limited stock special order delays our extensive inventory immediate purchase any key guitar players solo performers ensemble musicians. Expert key selection guidance staff understand position playing harmonica-song key relationships which keys suit guitars various tunings appropriate choices beginners versus advancing players helping guitarists determine correct keys jamming explaining second position recommending starter sets working musicians decades combined experience. Australia-wide shipping Melbourne metro same-day pickup Altona location 4-6 Drake Boulevard secure packaging tracking insurance regional phone consultations (03) 8360 7799 personalized harmonica recommendations key selection assistance position playing guidance based extensive inventory expertise serving Melbourne guitarists since 1976.
Angkor Music Melbourne stocks comprehensive harmonicas from Hohner (our biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G. Located at 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona, we've served Melbourne musicians since 2006. Our key differentiator: extensive stock across all keys enabling immediate purchase without special order delays, plus expert key selection guidance for guitar players. We understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit blues in E, A, or G. Shop Hohner Special 20, Marine Band, Lee Oskar Major Diatonic, Natural Minor, Suzuki Promaster. Call (03) 8360 7799 for expert key selection guidance from staff who understand what harmonica key you need for blues with guitar in G.
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Our Harmonica Collection
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Hohner Special 20 in C
$85
In Stock
Best beginner harmonica
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Lee Oskar Major Diatonic A
$89
In Stock
Blues in E, modular design
Matching Harmonica Keys to Guitar Keys
CRITICAL: You do NOT play harmonica in the same key as the guitar!
For blues, you play in "second position" (cross harp) - harmonica key is different from song key.
Quick Reference Chart - Blues in Second Position
| Guitar Playing Blues In... | Use This Harmonica Key | Why This Matters |
|---|---|---|
| E (Most Common) | A Harmonica | E is THE most common guitar blues key |
| A (Very Common) | D Harmonica | Second most common guitar blues key |
| G (Very Common) | C Harmonica | Best key for learning - C harp in G |
| D | G Harmonica | Common folk/country key |
| C | F Harmonica | Less common but still used |
| B | E Harmonica | Rock/blues standard |
⭐ BEGINNER STARTER SET
For guitar players jamming blues, buy these THREE harmonicas first:
- A Harmonica - For blues in E (most common guitar key)
- D Harmonica - For blues in A (second most common)
- C Harmonica - For blues in G (best for learning)
These three harmonicas cover 90% of guitar blues jamming situations!
Why Second Position (Cross Harp)?
Second position means playing in a key that's seven semitones (a perfect fifth) above the harmonica's labeled key. This creates the characteristic blues sound through:
- Bent notes - Essential blues "crying" sound
- Blues scale access - Natural on draw holes 1-6
- Chord support - Draw chord = I chord, Blow chord = V chord
- Expressive techniques - Impossible in first position
Example: C harmonica labeled "Key of C" actually plays BLUES in G when using second position. The C label tells you what key it plays in FIRST position (straight melody), not second position (blues).
First Position (Straight Harp) - Different Usage
For melody playing (folk, country, simple songs), harmonica key DOES match song key:
- Song in C → Use C harmonica
- Song in G → Use G harmonica
- Song in D → Use D harmonica
This straightforward matching works for melody, but NOT for blues. Blues requires second position!
☎️ Confused about which key you need? Call us: (03) 8360 7799
Our staff can explain position playing and recommend the right harmonica keys for your specific playing situation.
How to Choose the Right Harmonica
Diatonic vs. Chromatic Harmonicas
Diatonic harmonicas feature 10 holes providing notes from a single major scale without sharps or flats. The diatonic design limits available notes but enables special techniques including bending notes to create blues sounds and expressive pitch variations impossible on chromatic harmonicas. Most blues, folk, rock, and country harmonica playing uses diatonic harmonicas in various keys. Players access different notes through position playing—playing harmonica in keys different from the labeled key.
Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps and flats through slide buttons, creating instruments that can play any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. Chromatic harps suit jazz, classical, pop, and musical contexts requiring flexibility to play any song without key limitations. However, chromatics don't produce the characteristic blues sound created through diatonic bending techniques, making them unsuitable for traditional blues despite their greater note range.
Beginner Recommendations
The Hohner Special 20 in C or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C represents the best beginner harmonica combining professional quality with accessible pricing. The C harmonica allows learning second position blues in G—the most common blues key—while supporting first position melody playing in C. Both models feature plastic combs eliminating wood maintenance concerns, responsive reeds delivering professional tone, and construction quality serving players from beginner through professional levels.
After mastering basic techniques on C harmonica, add A and D harmonicas covering the three most important blues keys when playing with guitars. The C, A, and D trio allows playing blues in G, E, and A respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys—providing comprehensive coverage for most blues jamming situations.
Top Harmonica Brands We Stock
Hohner - Industry Standard
Hohner harmonicas represent our strongest-selling brand, delivering legendary tone and reliability since 1857. The Special 20 provides the most popular model with plastic comb eliminating wood swelling, professional tone, and accessible pricing—arguably the best harmonica for beginners and intermediates. The Marine Band defines traditional harmonica construction with wooden comb, nailed reed plates, and warm organic tone requiring careful maintenance. Blues Harp combines wooden comb with screwed reed plates for easier servicing. The Crossover represents premium diatonic design with bamboo comb, rounded holes, and precision components. Hohner chromatic harmonicas including Chromonica and Super 64 provide full chromatic scales for jazz and classical applications.
Lee Oskar - Modular Design
Lee Oskar harmonicas feature innovative modular design allowing reed plate replacement without replacing entire instruments—user-serviceable approach reducing long-term costs. The Major Diatonic delivers standard diatonic tuning with bright, clear tone and responsive reeds suiting blues, rock, and folk. Plastic comb ensures airtight construction and moisture resistance. Natural Minor harmonicas feature alternative tuning creating natural minor scales perfect for minor key songs. Melody Maker provides specialized tuning for specific position playing. Replacement reed plates allow rebuilding harmonicas at fraction of new costs—players purchase plates matching keys, swap onto existing combs, returning instruments to like-new condition. This serviceability particularly appeals to professionals and serious amateurs.
Suzuki - Premium Japanese Quality
Suzuki harmonicas bring Japanese precision manufacturing to harmonica construction, creating instruments delivering exceptional tone, responsive reeds, and meticulous quality control. The Promaster represents their flagship diatonic featuring phosphor bronze reeds delivering bright, responsive tone, comfortable ergonomic covers, and precision manufacturing creating airtight construction. Premium performance suits serious players seeking Japanese engineering and quality materials. Bluesmaster delivers traditional blues tone through classic construction combined with Suzuki quality—wooden comb provides warm organic tone while manufacturing precision ensures reliability. Suzuki chromatic harmonicas including professional models deliver exceptional build quality for jazz, classical, and chromatic applications with precision slide mechanisms and responsive reeds.
Tombo - Specialized Models
Tombo harmonicas from Japan provide specialized models and unique designs serving specific harmonica applications. While less common than Hohner or Lee Oskar, Tombo produces quality instruments with distinctive characteristics appealing to players seeking alternatives to mainstream brands. We stock select Tombo models providing options beyond standard harmonica offerings for players wanting unique tonal characteristics or specialized designs.
Expert Key Selection Guidance - Our Critical Advantage
Unlike retailers with limited stock requiring special orders for uncommon keys, we maintain comprehensive harmonica inventory across all keys from Low F through High G enabling immediate purchase. Our staff understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit specific playing situations with guitars.
Complete Key Coverage
We stock all keys from Low F through High G including: Low F, G, Ab, A, Bb, B, C, Db, D, Eb, E, F, F#, G, and High G. This comprehensive selection ensures appropriate harmonicas exist for any musical situation whether playing blues in second position, melody in first position, or exploring third position minor playing. Competitors typically stock only C, A, D, G—the common keys—requiring special orders for less common keys creating delays. Our extensive inventory means immediate purchase for any key requirement.
Position Playing Knowledge
Our staff understand position playing—the relationship between harmonica key and song key in different positions. We can explain why blues in G requires C harmonica in second position, why blues in E needs A harmonica, and how first position differs from second position. This knowledge helps guitar players determine correct harmonica keys for jamming sessions. We explain the seven-semitone relationship (perfect fifth) between harmonica key and second position blues key, helping players select appropriate harps without confusion.
Guitar Player Guidance
Guitar players jamming blues in E, A, or G—the most common guitar blues keys—need specific harmonica keys we can recommend immediately. Blues in E requires A harmonica. Blues in A needs D harmonica. Blues in G requires C harmonica. We help guitar players build starter sets covering these three essential keys, explaining which harps suit their typical playing situations. Understanding guitar tunings, capo positions, and blues progressions helps us recommend appropriate harmonica keys matching actual playing scenarios.
Beginner-Friendly Recommendations
We guide beginners toward appropriate starter harmonicas avoiding expensive mistakes. The Hohner Special 20 or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C represents the best beginner choice—professional quality at accessible pricing serving players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. We explain why C harmonica suits learning second position blues in G while supporting first position melody in C. After mastering C, we recommend adding A and D completing the essential three-key starter set for guitar blues jamming.
Why Key Selection Expertise Matters
Harmonica key selection confuses beginning players and guitar players unfamiliar with position playing. The counterintuitive relationship between harmonica key and song key—playing C harp for blues in G rather than G harp—creates confusion our expertise resolves. Unlike online retailers providing no guidance beyond product listings, we help determine which keys suit your specific playing situations, explain position playing concepts, and ensure you purchase appropriate harmonicas avoiding expensive mistakes buying wrong keys. Our comprehensive stock across all keys combined with expert guidance distinguishes us from competitors with limited inventory and no position playing knowledge. Call (03) 8360 7799 to discuss harmonica key selection with staff understanding what key you actually need for your musical situation.
Diatonic vs. Chromatic Harmonicas
Compared to chromatic harmonicas, diatonic harmonicas provide limited note selection from single major scales but enable note bending techniques creating characteristic blues sounds impossible on chromatic instruments. Diatonic 10-hole design creates portable instruments fitting in pockets. The limited note selection forces position playing developing musical understanding and technique. Bending notes creates expressive pitch variations, blues tonality, and emotional content defining blues, folk, and rock harmonica playing. Diatonic harps suit blues, folk, rock, and country applications where expression and blues tonality matter more than complete note ranges.
Compared to diatonic harmonicas, chromatic harmonicas provide complete note ranges including all sharps and flats through slide buttons creating instruments playing any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. The 12-hole or 16-hole designs with slides create larger, heavier instruments than diatonic harps. Chromatics suit jazz, classical, pop, and musical contexts requiring any-key flexibility and complete scales. However, chromatic slide mechanisms prevent the note bending techniques creating blues expression—chromatics can't produce blues sound despite greater note range, making them inappropriate for traditional blues applications.
Most players start with diatonic harmonicas learning blues techniques, position playing, and fundamental skills before potentially adding chromatic harps for different musical contexts. The choice depends on musical goals—blues players need diatonic harps, jazz players benefit from chromatic instruments, and many advanced players own both serving different applications.
Harmonica Use Cases
- Blues with guitar: Second position playing, A/D/C harmonicas for blues in E/A/G
- Folk melody: First position, harmonica key matches song key
- Rock performances: Amplified blues harmonica, second position techniques
- Country music: First position melody, train sounds, accompaniment
- Jazz standards: Chromatic harmonicas, complete note ranges
- Classical music: Chromatic harps, concert performances
- Busking/street performing: Portable diatonic harps, multiple keys
- Campfire jamming: C/A/D harmonicas covering common guitar keys
- Recording sessions: Premium models, multiple keys, chromatic options
- Learning blues: C harmonica second position blues in G
Harmonica Price Guide Melbourne
Entry-Level Diatonic - $75-$95
Hohner Special 20 and Lee Oskar Major Diatonic deliver professional quality at accessible pricing perfect for beginners and intermediate players. Plastic combs eliminate wood maintenance while delivering responsive reeds and airtight construction. Performance serves players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. Best value for most players covering blues, folk, rock applications.
Traditional & Specialty - $75-$99
Hohner Marine Band, Blues Harp, and Lee Oskar Natural Minor offer traditional construction or specialized tunings. Wooden comb models provide warm organic tone requiring more maintenance than plastic alternatives. Specialty tunings like Natural Minor suit specific musical applications. Perfect for players seeking traditional aesthetics or particular tonal characteristics beyond standard major diatonic tuning.
Premium Diatonic - $95-$150
Hohner Crossover and Suzuki Promaster represent premium diatonic harmonicas featuring enhanced materials, precision manufacturing, and refined designs. Bamboo or composite combs, phosphor bronze reeds, and meticulous construction deliver ultimate diatonic performance. These harmonicas suit serious players, professional recording applications, and those seeking finest available instruments. Premium pricing reflects enhanced quality and professional performance capabilities.
Chromatic Harmonicas - $350-$650+
Chromatic harmonicas including Hohner Chromonica, Suzuki models, and professional options deliver complete note ranges through slide mechanisms. Pricing varies dramatically based on hole count (12-hole vs 16-hole), build quality, and features. Entry chromatics cost $350-$400 while professional models range $450-$650+. Chromatic harps suit jazz, classical, and musical contexts requiring complete scales rather than blues applications.
Frequently Asked Questions - Harmonicas Melbourne
What key harmonica do I need to play blues with a guitar in G?
To play blues with guitar in G, you need a C harmonica played in second position (cross harp). Second position represents the most common blues harmonica approach, with harmonica key seven semitones (a perfect fifth) below the blues key. This relationship creates the characteristic blues sound through available bent notes and chord progressions. The C harmonica provides all necessary blues notes when playing in G, allowing classic blues licks, bent notes, and expressive techniques defining blues harmonica. Similarly, blues in A requires D harmonica, blues in E needs A harmonica, and blues in D requires G harmonica. Guitar players typically jam blues in E, A, or G—the most common guitar blues keys. For these situations, purchase A, D, and C harmonicas covering the vast majority of guitar blues jamming. These three keys allow playing blues in E (A harp), A (D harp), and G (C harp)—comprehensive coverage for most blues playing with guitars. We stock all harmonica keys from Low F through High G ensuring appropriate harps for any blues key.
Which harmonica should I buy as a beginner?
Beginners should purchase a Hohner Special 20 in C or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C representing the best beginner harmonicas combining professional quality with accessible pricing. The C harmonica allows learning second position blues in G—the most common blues key—while supporting first position melody playing in C. Both models feature plastic combs eliminating wood maintenance concerns, responsive reeds delivering professional tone, and construction quality serving players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. The Special 20 and Lee Oskar cost similarly with choice depending on personal preferences—both deliver excellent performance for beginning players. After mastering basic techniques on C harmonica, add A and D harmonicas covering three most important blues keys when playing with guitars. The C, A, and D trio allows playing blues in G, E, and A respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys. This three-harmonica starter set provides comprehensive coverage for most blues jamming without extensive collections. Avoid chromatic harmonicas initially despite apparent versatility—the slide mechanism adds complexity while preventing note bending techniques essential for blues expression.
What's the difference between Hohner Special 20 and Marine Band?
Hohner Special 20 and Marine Band serve different player priorities with choice depending on preferences regarding convenience versus tradition. The Special 20 features plastic comb eliminating wood swelling and maintenance issues, screwed reed plates allowing easier servicing, and comfortable rounded mouthpiece design. The plastic construction creates airtight seal improving response and tone while preventing deterioration from moisture exposure. The Special 20 delivers professional performance without wood maintenance requirements, suiting players prioritizing reliability and convenience. The Marine Band features traditional wooden comb providing warm organic tone, nailed reed plates creating vintage construction, and classic design dating to 1890s. The wooden comb requires careful maintenance preventing moisture damage and swelling but delivers traditional harmonica aesthetics and feel. Marine Band suits experienced players comfortable managing wood care or those prioritizing authentic vintage character above convenience. Sound quality differences prove subtle with both delivering professional Hohner tone—choice depends primarily on maintenance preferences and traditional versus modern design philosophy. Most beginners and intermediate players choose Special 20 for reliability while traditionalists and experienced players often prefer Marine Band character.
Should I buy diatonic or chromatic harmonica?
Diatonic harmonicas suit blues, folk, rock, and country playing while chromatic harmonicas serve jazz, classical, and musical contexts requiring complete note ranges. Diatonic harps provide notes from single major scales without sharps or flats, limiting available notes but enabling special techniques including note bending creating blues sounds and expressive pitch variations impossible on chromatic instruments. Most blues, folk, and rock harmonica playing uses diatonic harps in various keys with players selecting keys based on desired blues key and position playing. The characteristic blues harmonica sound comes from diatonic note bending techniques unavailable on chromatic harps. Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps and flats through slide buttons, allowing playing any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. The complete note range suits jazz standards, classical pieces, pop melodies, and musical contexts requiring flexibility playing any song without key limitations. However, chromatics don't produce blues sound despite greater note range, making them unsuitable for traditional blues. Choose diatonic for blues, folk, rock, country, or any music emphasizing blues expression and bent notes. Select chromatic for jazz, classical, pop, or musical applications requiring complete scales and any-key flexibility.
What are Lee Oskar Natural Minor harmonicas used for?
Lee Oskar Natural Minor harmonicas feature alternative tuning creating natural minor scales perfect for minor key songs and certain ethnic music styles. The different reed arrangement compared to standard major diatonic tuning allows playing minor melodies and chord progressions impossible on major-tuned harps. Players performing minor key material benefit from Natural Minor harmonicas eliminating workarounds required when playing minor songs on major diatonic instruments. The Natural Minor tuning particularly suits minor blues, minor folk melodies, certain Latin styles, Eastern European music, and any musical context emphasizing minor tonalities. However, Natural Minor harps don't work well for major key blues or standard blues playing in second position—they serve specifically minor applications rather than replacing major diatonic harmonicas. Advanced players often own both major diatonic harmonicas for standard playing and Natural Minor models for minor key applications, selecting appropriate tuning based on song requirements. Beginning players should master major diatonic harmonicas before exploring Natural Minor alternatives as the different tuning requires adjusted technique and understanding.
Can I replace reeds on my harmonica?
Lee Oskar harmonicas feature modular design allowing complete reed plate replacement at fraction of new harmonica costs. Players can purchase Lee Oskar replacement reed plates matching their harmonica keys, swap them onto existing combs and covers, and return instruments to like-new condition. This user-serviceable approach reduces long-term costs particularly for professional players and serious amateurs playing frequently enough to wear out reeds. The reed plate replacement takes minutes using simple screwdriver removing old plates and installing fresh ones. However, individual reed replacement proves more challenging requiring specialized tools, skills, and patience beyond most players' capabilities. While technically possible to replace individual reeds on any harmonica, the precision required and minimal cost savings compared to complete reed plates or new harmonicas make individual reed replacement impractical for most players. Hohner and other brands typically require complete harmonica replacement when reeds wear out, though some players with lutherie skills rebuild vintage harmonicas. The Lee Oskar modular system provides practical serviceability without requiring specialized reed-working skills.
Do I need different harmonica keys for different songs?
Yes, harmonica players require different keys for different songs depending on song key and playing position. Unlike guitars or keyboards playing any song in any key through chord shapes or fingering patterns, diatonic harmonicas provide notes from single scales requiring appropriate key selection matching song requirements. Playing blues in second position (cross harp)—the most common approach—requires harmonica keys seven semitones below blues key. Blues in G needs C harmonica, blues in A requires D harmonica, blues in E needs A harmonica. These relationships hold across all keys with position playing determining which harmonica suits which song. For melody playing in first position where harmonica key matches song key, simply use harmonicas matching song keys. Songs in C require C harps, songs in G need G harps. Most blues players accumulate collections covering common blues keys particularly A, C, D, and G harmonicas handling blues in E, G, A, and D respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys. Serious harmonica players eventually own 6-12 harmonicas covering all common keys ensuring appropriate harps for any playing situation.
What's second position harmonica playing?
Second position (cross harp) represents the most common blues harmonica approach, playing blues in a key seven semitones (a perfect fifth) above the harmonica's labeled key. A C harmonica plays blues in G, D harmonica plays blues in A, A harmonica plays blues in E. This position creates characteristic blues sound through available bent notes, chord progressions, and note relationships unavailable in first position (straight harp) where harmonica key matches song key. Second position works because the blues scale fits naturally on holes 1-6 when starting on the draw notes, allowing blues licks, bent notes, and expressive techniques defining blues harmonica. The draw chord in second position provides the I chord (tonic) in the blues key while blow chord gives the V chord, creating blues progression support through breathing patterns. Learning second position proves essential for blues harmonica, requiring understanding which harmonica keys suit which blues keys. Understanding positions proves fundamental to effective harmonica playing particularly in blues contexts.
How much do harmonicas cost in Melbourne?
Harmonica pricing varies based on construction quality and features. Entry-level diatonic harmonicas including Hohner Special 20 and Lee Oskar Major Diatonic cost $75-$95 delivering professional quality at accessible pricing perfect for beginners and intermediate players. Traditional and specialty models including Marine Band and Natural Minor range $75-$99 offering wooden combs or alternative tunings. Premium diatonic harmonicas including Hohner Crossover and Suzuki Promaster cost $95-$150 featuring enhanced materials and precision manufacturing. Chromatic harmonicas range $350-$650+ depending on hole count and quality with entry models $350-$400 and professional instruments $450-$650+. Lee Oskar replacement reed plates cost significantly less than new harmonicas allowing economical rebuilding. We maintain competitive pricing across complete harmonica inventory ensuring best value for quality instruments.
Where can I buy harmonicas in Melbourne with all keys in stock?
Visit Angkor Music Melbourne at 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona for extensive harmonica inventory with all keys in stock. We maintain comprehensive selections from Hohner, Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G ensuring appropriate harmonicas for any musical situation. This extensive stock means immediate purchase without special order delays whether you need C harmonica for blues in G, A harp for blues in E, or any other key combination. Our staff understand harmonica key selection, position playing, and can help determine which keys suit your playing situations. We explain second position relationships, recommend beginner harmonicas, and provide guidance on building harmonica collections covering common blues keys. Call (03) 8360 7799 to confirm specific harmonica availability or discuss key selection for your musical requirements. Our commitment to maintaining extensive harmonica inventory across all keys distinguishes us from retailers with limited stock requiring special orders for less common keys.
Related Products & Resources
Harmonica Brands
Harmonica Types
Harmonica Accessories
- Harmonica cases
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- Lee Oskar reed plates
Other Instruments
Why Buy Harmonicas from Angkor Music Melbourne
All Keys in Stock
We maintain comprehensive harmonica inventory across all keys from Low F through High G. This extensive stock means immediate purchase without special order delays whether you need C for blues in G, A for blues in E, or any other key. Competitors typically stock only common keys requiring special orders creating frustrating delays.
Expert Key Selection Guidance
Our staff understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit playing with guitars in various tunings. We help guitar players determine correct harmonica keys for jamming, explain second position blues, and recommend appropriate starter sets covering common blues keys.
Complete Brand Selection
We stock Hohner (our biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across diatonic and chromatic models. From beginner-friendly Special 20 through premium Crossover and Promaster, traditional Marine Band, and specialized Natural Minor tunings—comprehensive inventory serves all players and applications.
Replacement Parts Available
We stock Lee Oskar replacement reed plates allowing harmonica rebuilding at fraction of new costs. This serviceability particularly benefits professional players and serious amateurs wanting to maintain instruments economically. Reed plate replacement extends harmonica life dramatically reducing long-term costs.
Australia-Wide Shipping
Melbourne metro customers enjoy same-day pickup at our Altona location. We ship harmonicas Australia-wide with secure packaging, tracking, and insurance. Regional customers benefit from phone consultations at (03) 8360 7799 providing expert key selection guidance without requiring in-store visits.
Since 1976 Expertise
Serving Melbourne musicians for nearly 50 years, we've built reputation on quality products, honest advice, and comprehensive stock. Our commitment to maintaining extensive harmonica inventory across all keys distinguishes us from competitors with limited selections. Established 1976.
Visit Us: 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona VIC 3018
Call: (03) 8360 7799
Melbourne's Most Comprehensive Harmonica Inventory
Harmonicas Melbourne - All Keys in Stock, Expert Key Selection
Angkor Music Melbourne maintains extensive harmonica inventory from Hohner (biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G ensuring immediate purchase without special order delays with expert staff providing key selection guidance for guitar players understanding position playing and harmonica-to-song key relationships since 1976. Harmonicas deliver authentic blues folk rock country sounds through portable packages fitting pockets requiring different keys for different songs based on position playing and song key relationships. Diatonic harmonicas 10-hole instruments providing notes from single major scale without sharps flats enabling special techniques including note bending creating blues sounds expressive pitch variations impossible chromatic harmonicas, most blues folk rock country harmonica playing uses diatonic harps various keys players selecting keys based desired blues key position playing. Second position cross harp most common blues harmonica approach playing blues key seven semitones perfect fifth above harmonica labeled key: C harmonica plays blues G, D harmonica blues A, A harmonica blues E, G harmonica blues D, relationship holds across all keys position playing determining which harmonica suits which song. First position straight harp harmonica key matches song key playing melody folk country applications: songs C require C harmonicas, songs G need G harps, straightforward relationship works melody playing. Third position plays relative minor C harp playing D minor additional positions exist but first second third cover most situations. Guitar players jamming blues typically play E A G most common guitar blues keys requiring specific harmonica keys second position: blues E requires A harmonica second position, blues A requires D harmonica, blues G requires C harmonica, three harmonicas A D C cover vast majority guitar blues jamming situations. Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps flats through slide buttons allowing players access complete chromatic scales, 12-hole 16-hole designs slides create instruments playing any melody any key without position playing note bending, chromatic harps suit jazz classical pop musical contexts requiring flexibility play any song without key limitations but don't produce characteristic blues sound created through diatonic bending techniques making them unsuitable traditional blues despite greater note range. Hohner harmonicas industry standard since 1857 legendary tone reliability: Hohner Special 20 most popular model arguably best harmonica beginners intermediate players plastic comb eliminates wood swelling issues airtight construction improving response tone comfortable mouthpiece quality reeds professional tone accessible pricing, Marine Band defines traditional harmonica construction wooden comb nailed reed plates classic design 1890s warm organic tone traditional feel requiring careful moisture maintenance, Blues Harp combines wooden comb modern improvements screwed reed plates easier maintenance, Crossover premium diatonic bamboo comb rounded holes precision components professional performance, chromatic harmonicas including Chromonica Super 64 provide full chromatic scales slide mechanisms. Lee Oskar harmonicas innovative modular design allowing reed plate replacement without replacing entire instruments user-serviceable approach reduces long-term costs: Major Diatonic standard diatonic tuning bright clear tone responsive reeds blues rock folk applications plastic comb airtight moisture resistance modular design replacing worn reed plates, Natural Minor alternative tuning natural minor scales perfect minor key songs ethnic music styles different reed arrangement playing minor melodies chord progressions impossible major diatonic harmonicas, Melody Maker specialized tuning optimized melody playing specific positions, replacement reed plates allow rebuilding harmonicas fraction new costs players purchase reed plates matching keys swap onto existing combs covers return like-new condition. Suzuki harmonicas Japanese precision manufacturing exceptional tone responsive reeds meticulous quality control: Promaster flagship diatonic phosphor bronze reeds bright responsive tone comfortable ergonomic covers precision manufacturing airtight construction premium performance, Bluesmaster traditional blues tone classic construction Suzuki quality wooden comb warm organic tone manufacturing precision reliability, chromatic harmonicas professional models exceptional build quality jazz classical chromatic applications. Tombo harmonicas Japan specialized models unique designs serving specific applications quality instruments distinctive characteristics alternatives mainstream brands. Key selection relationship guitar playing: guitar players jamming blues E A G standard keys, blues E play A harmonica second position creates blues sound bent notes available notes, blues A play D harmonica second position, blues G play C harmonica second position, understanding seven-semitone relationship harmonica key blues key essential selecting appropriate harps. Beginner recommendations: Hohner Special 20 C Lee Oskar Major Diatonic C best beginner harmonicas professional quality accessible pricing plastic combs eliminate wood maintenance responsive reeds construction serving beginners through professionals, C harmonica allows learning second position blues G supporting first position melody C, after mastering C add A D covering three important blues keys guitar C blues G A blues E D blues A comprehensive coverage most jamming. Harmonica maintenance: plastic combs Special 20 Lee Oskar eliminate moisture swelling issues wooden combs Marine Band require careful maintenance preventing damage, proper cleaning rinsing warm water after playing prevents buildup debris affecting reeds, storage dry environments protects instruments, Lee Oskar modular design allows reed plate replacement when reeds wear fraction new harmonica costs. Position playing explained: first position straight harp harmonica key matches song key melody playing, second position cross harp blues seven semitones above harmonica key characteristic blues sound through bent notes chord progressions C harp blues G most common blues approach, third position relative minor C harp D minor additional positions exist covering specific applications. Chromatic versus diatonic applications: diatonic limited single scale notes enables bending techniques blues expression portable 10-hole design suits blues folk rock country, chromatic complete note range slide mechanism any-key flexibility larger 12-16 hole design suits jazz classical pop musical contexts but lacks blues bending capability making unsuitable traditional blues. Price ranges Melbourne: entry-level diatonic Hohner Special 20 Lee Oskar Major Diatonic $75-$95 professional quality accessible beginners intermediates best value most players, traditional specialty Marine Band Blues Harp Natural Minor $75-$95 wooden combs alternative tunings, premium diatonic Crossover Promaster $95-$150 enhanced materials precision manufacturing serious players recording, chromatic harmonicas $350-$650+ varying hole count quality entry $300-$400 professional $400-$650+. All keys available immediate purchase: Low F G Ab A Bb B C Db D Eb E F F# G High G comprehensive stock any musical situation blues rock folk country applications position playing requirements, competitors limited stock special order delays our extensive inventory immediate purchase any key guitar players solo performers ensemble musicians. Expert key selection guidance staff understand position playing harmonica-song key relationships which keys suit guitars various tunings appropriate choices beginners versus advancing players helping guitarists determine correct keys jamming explaining second position recommending starter sets working musicians decades combined experience. Australia-wide shipping Melbourne metro same-day pickup Altona location 4-6 Drake Boulevard secure packaging tracking insurance regional phone consultations (03) 8360 7799 personalized harmonica recommendations key selection assistance position playing guidance based extensive inventory expertise serving Melbourne guitarists since 1976.
Angkor Music Melbourne stocks comprehensive harmonicas from Hohner (our biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G. Located at 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona, we've served Melbourne musicians since 2006. Our key differentiator: extensive stock across all keys enabling immediate purchase without special order delays, plus expert key selection guidance for guitar players. We understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit blues in E, A, or G. Shop Hohner Special 20, Marine Band, Lee Oskar Major Diatonic, Natural Minor, Suzuki Promaster. Call (03) 8360 7799 for expert key selection guidance from staff who understand what harmonica key you need for blues with guitar in G.
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Our Harmonica Collection
Hohner Special 20 in C
$85
In Stock
Best beginner harmonica
Lee Oskar Major Diatonic A
$89
In Stock
Blues in E, modular design
Matching Harmonica Keys to Guitar Keys
CRITICAL: You do NOT play harmonica in the same key as the guitar!
For blues, you play in "second position" (cross harp) - harmonica key is different from song key.
Quick Reference Chart - Blues in Second Position
| Guitar Playing Blues In... | Use This Harmonica Key | Why This Matters |
|---|---|---|
| E (Most Common) | A Harmonica | E is THE most common guitar blues key |
| A (Very Common) | D Harmonica | Second most common guitar blues key |
| G (Very Common) | C Harmonica | Best key for learning - C harp in G |
| D | G Harmonica | Common folk/country key |
| C | F Harmonica | Less common but still used |
| B | E Harmonica | Rock/blues standard |
⭐ BEGINNER STARTER SET
For guitar players jamming blues, buy these THREE harmonicas first:
- A Harmonica - For blues in E (most common guitar key)
- D Harmonica - For blues in A (second most common)
- C Harmonica - For blues in G (best for learning)
These three harmonicas cover 90% of guitar blues jamming situations!
Why Second Position (Cross Harp)?
Second position means playing in a key that's seven semitones (a perfect fifth) above the harmonica's labeled key. This creates the characteristic blues sound through:
- Bent notes - Essential blues "crying" sound
- Blues scale access - Natural on draw holes 1-6
- Chord support - Draw chord = I chord, Blow chord = V chord
- Expressive techniques - Impossible in first position
Example: C harmonica labeled "Key of C" actually plays BLUES in G when using second position. The C label tells you what key it plays in FIRST position (straight melody), not second position (blues).
First Position (Straight Harp) - Different Usage
For melody playing (folk, country, simple songs), harmonica key DOES match song key:
- Song in C → Use C harmonica
- Song in G → Use G harmonica
- Song in D → Use D harmonica
This straightforward matching works for melody, but NOT for blues. Blues requires second position!
☎️ Confused about which key you need? Call us: (03) 8360 7799
Our staff can explain position playing and recommend the right harmonica keys for your specific playing situation.
How to Choose the Right Harmonica
Diatonic vs. Chromatic Harmonicas
Diatonic harmonicas feature 10 holes providing notes from a single major scale without sharps or flats. The diatonic design limits available notes but enables special techniques including bending notes to create blues sounds and expressive pitch variations impossible on chromatic harmonicas. Most blues, folk, rock, and country harmonica playing uses diatonic harmonicas in various keys. Players access different notes through position playing—playing harmonica in keys different from the labeled key.
Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps and flats through slide buttons, creating instruments that can play any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. Chromatic harps suit jazz, classical, pop, and musical contexts requiring flexibility to play any song without key limitations. However, chromatics don't produce the characteristic blues sound created through diatonic bending techniques, making them unsuitable for traditional blues despite their greater note range.
Beginner Recommendations
The Hohner Special 20 in C or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C represents the best beginner harmonica combining professional quality with accessible pricing. The C harmonica allows learning second position blues in G—the most common blues key—while supporting first position melody playing in C. Both models feature plastic combs eliminating wood maintenance concerns, responsive reeds delivering professional tone, and construction quality serving players from beginner through professional levels.
After mastering basic techniques on C harmonica, add A and D harmonicas covering the three most important blues keys when playing with guitars. The C, A, and D trio allows playing blues in G, E, and A respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys—providing comprehensive coverage for most blues jamming situations.
Top Harmonica Brands We Stock
Hohner - Industry Standard
Hohner harmonicas represent our strongest-selling brand, delivering legendary tone and reliability since 1857. The Special 20 provides the most popular model with plastic comb eliminating wood swelling, professional tone, and accessible pricing—arguably the best harmonica for beginners and intermediates. The Marine Band defines traditional harmonica construction with wooden comb, nailed reed plates, and warm organic tone requiring careful maintenance. Blues Harp combines wooden comb with screwed reed plates for easier servicing. The Crossover represents premium diatonic design with bamboo comb, rounded holes, and precision components. Hohner chromatic harmonicas including Chromonica and Super 64 provide full chromatic scales for jazz and classical applications.
Lee Oskar - Modular Design
Lee Oskar harmonicas feature innovative modular design allowing reed plate replacement without replacing entire instruments—user-serviceable approach reducing long-term costs. The Major Diatonic delivers standard diatonic tuning with bright, clear tone and responsive reeds suiting blues, rock, and folk. Plastic comb ensures airtight construction and moisture resistance. Natural Minor harmonicas feature alternative tuning creating natural minor scales perfect for minor key songs. Melody Maker provides specialized tuning for specific position playing. Replacement reed plates allow rebuilding harmonicas at fraction of new costs—players purchase plates matching keys, swap onto existing combs, returning instruments to like-new condition. This serviceability particularly appeals to professionals and serious amateurs.
Suzuki - Premium Japanese Quality
Suzuki harmonicas bring Japanese precision manufacturing to harmonica construction, creating instruments delivering exceptional tone, responsive reeds, and meticulous quality control. The Promaster represents their flagship diatonic featuring phosphor bronze reeds delivering bright, responsive tone, comfortable ergonomic covers, and precision manufacturing creating airtight construction. Premium performance suits serious players seeking Japanese engineering and quality materials. Bluesmaster delivers traditional blues tone through classic construction combined with Suzuki quality—wooden comb provides warm organic tone while manufacturing precision ensures reliability. Suzuki chromatic harmonicas including professional models deliver exceptional build quality for jazz, classical, and chromatic applications with precision slide mechanisms and responsive reeds.
Tombo - Specialized Models
Tombo harmonicas from Japan provide specialized models and unique designs serving specific harmonica applications. While less common than Hohner or Lee Oskar, Tombo produces quality instruments with distinctive characteristics appealing to players seeking alternatives to mainstream brands. We stock select Tombo models providing options beyond standard harmonica offerings for players wanting unique tonal characteristics or specialized designs.
Expert Key Selection Guidance - Our Critical Advantage
Unlike retailers with limited stock requiring special orders for uncommon keys, we maintain comprehensive harmonica inventory across all keys from Low F through High G enabling immediate purchase. Our staff understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit specific playing situations with guitars.
Complete Key Coverage
We stock all keys from Low F through High G including: Low F, G, Ab, A, Bb, B, C, Db, D, Eb, E, F, F#, G, and High G. This comprehensive selection ensures appropriate harmonicas exist for any musical situation whether playing blues in second position, melody in first position, or exploring third position minor playing. Competitors typically stock only C, A, D, G—the common keys—requiring special orders for less common keys creating delays. Our extensive inventory means immediate purchase for any key requirement.
Position Playing Knowledge
Our staff understand position playing—the relationship between harmonica key and song key in different positions. We can explain why blues in G requires C harmonica in second position, why blues in E needs A harmonica, and how first position differs from second position. This knowledge helps guitar players determine correct harmonica keys for jamming sessions. We explain the seven-semitone relationship (perfect fifth) between harmonica key and second position blues key, helping players select appropriate harps without confusion.
Guitar Player Guidance
Guitar players jamming blues in E, A, or G—the most common guitar blues keys—need specific harmonica keys we can recommend immediately. Blues in E requires A harmonica. Blues in A needs D harmonica. Blues in G requires C harmonica. We help guitar players build starter sets covering these three essential keys, explaining which harps suit their typical playing situations. Understanding guitar tunings, capo positions, and blues progressions helps us recommend appropriate harmonica keys matching actual playing scenarios.
Beginner-Friendly Recommendations
We guide beginners toward appropriate starter harmonicas avoiding expensive mistakes. The Hohner Special 20 or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C represents the best beginner choice—professional quality at accessible pricing serving players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. We explain why C harmonica suits learning second position blues in G while supporting first position melody in C. After mastering C, we recommend adding A and D completing the essential three-key starter set for guitar blues jamming.
Why Key Selection Expertise Matters
Harmonica key selection confuses beginning players and guitar players unfamiliar with position playing. The counterintuitive relationship between harmonica key and song key—playing C harp for blues in G rather than G harp—creates confusion our expertise resolves. Unlike online retailers providing no guidance beyond product listings, we help determine which keys suit your specific playing situations, explain position playing concepts, and ensure you purchase appropriate harmonicas avoiding expensive mistakes buying wrong keys. Our comprehensive stock across all keys combined with expert guidance distinguishes us from competitors with limited inventory and no position playing knowledge. Call (03) 8360 7799 to discuss harmonica key selection with staff understanding what key you actually need for your musical situation.
Diatonic vs. Chromatic Harmonicas
Compared to chromatic harmonicas, diatonic harmonicas provide limited note selection from single major scales but enable note bending techniques creating characteristic blues sounds impossible on chromatic instruments. Diatonic 10-hole design creates portable instruments fitting in pockets. The limited note selection forces position playing developing musical understanding and technique. Bending notes creates expressive pitch variations, blues tonality, and emotional content defining blues, folk, and rock harmonica playing. Diatonic harps suit blues, folk, rock, and country applications where expression and blues tonality matter more than complete note ranges.
Compared to diatonic harmonicas, chromatic harmonicas provide complete note ranges including all sharps and flats through slide buttons creating instruments playing any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. The 12-hole or 16-hole designs with slides create larger, heavier instruments than diatonic harps. Chromatics suit jazz, classical, pop, and musical contexts requiring any-key flexibility and complete scales. However, chromatic slide mechanisms prevent the note bending techniques creating blues expression—chromatics can't produce blues sound despite greater note range, making them inappropriate for traditional blues applications.
Most players start with diatonic harmonicas learning blues techniques, position playing, and fundamental skills before potentially adding chromatic harps for different musical contexts. The choice depends on musical goals—blues players need diatonic harps, jazz players benefit from chromatic instruments, and many advanced players own both serving different applications.
Harmonica Use Cases
- Blues with guitar: Second position playing, A/D/C harmonicas for blues in E/A/G
- Folk melody: First position, harmonica key matches song key
- Rock performances: Amplified blues harmonica, second position techniques
- Country music: First position melody, train sounds, accompaniment
- Jazz standards: Chromatic harmonicas, complete note ranges
- Classical music: Chromatic harps, concert performances
- Busking/street performing: Portable diatonic harps, multiple keys
- Campfire jamming: C/A/D harmonicas covering common guitar keys
- Recording sessions: Premium models, multiple keys, chromatic options
- Learning blues: C harmonica second position blues in G
Harmonica Price Guide Melbourne
Entry-Level Diatonic - $75-$95
Hohner Special 20 and Lee Oskar Major Diatonic deliver professional quality at accessible pricing perfect for beginners and intermediate players. Plastic combs eliminate wood maintenance while delivering responsive reeds and airtight construction. Performance serves players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. Best value for most players covering blues, folk, rock applications.
Traditional & Specialty - $75-$99
Hohner Marine Band, Blues Harp, and Lee Oskar Natural Minor offer traditional construction or specialized tunings. Wooden comb models provide warm organic tone requiring more maintenance than plastic alternatives. Specialty tunings like Natural Minor suit specific musical applications. Perfect for players seeking traditional aesthetics or particular tonal characteristics beyond standard major diatonic tuning.
Premium Diatonic - $95-$150
Hohner Crossover and Suzuki Promaster represent premium diatonic harmonicas featuring enhanced materials, precision manufacturing, and refined designs. Bamboo or composite combs, phosphor bronze reeds, and meticulous construction deliver ultimate diatonic performance. These harmonicas suit serious players, professional recording applications, and those seeking finest available instruments. Premium pricing reflects enhanced quality and professional performance capabilities.
Chromatic Harmonicas - $350-$650+
Chromatic harmonicas including Hohner Chromonica, Suzuki models, and professional options deliver complete note ranges through slide mechanisms. Pricing varies dramatically based on hole count (12-hole vs 16-hole), build quality, and features. Entry chromatics cost $350-$400 while professional models range $450-$650+. Chromatic harps suit jazz, classical, and musical contexts requiring complete scales rather than blues applications.
Frequently Asked Questions - Harmonicas Melbourne
What key harmonica do I need to play blues with a guitar in G?
To play blues with guitar in G, you need a C harmonica played in second position (cross harp). Second position represents the most common blues harmonica approach, with harmonica key seven semitones (a perfect fifth) below the blues key. This relationship creates the characteristic blues sound through available bent notes and chord progressions. The C harmonica provides all necessary blues notes when playing in G, allowing classic blues licks, bent notes, and expressive techniques defining blues harmonica. Similarly, blues in A requires D harmonica, blues in E needs A harmonica, and blues in D requires G harmonica. Guitar players typically jam blues in E, A, or G—the most common guitar blues keys. For these situations, purchase A, D, and C harmonicas covering the vast majority of guitar blues jamming. These three keys allow playing blues in E (A harp), A (D harp), and G (C harp)—comprehensive coverage for most blues playing with guitars. We stock all harmonica keys from Low F through High G ensuring appropriate harps for any blues key.
Which harmonica should I buy as a beginner?
Beginners should purchase a Hohner Special 20 in C or Lee Oskar Major Diatonic in C representing the best beginner harmonicas combining professional quality with accessible pricing. The C harmonica allows learning second position blues in G—the most common blues key—while supporting first position melody playing in C. Both models feature plastic combs eliminating wood maintenance concerns, responsive reeds delivering professional tone, and construction quality serving players from beginner through professional levels without requiring upgrades. The Special 20 and Lee Oskar cost similarly with choice depending on personal preferences—both deliver excellent performance for beginning players. After mastering basic techniques on C harmonica, add A and D harmonicas covering three most important blues keys when playing with guitars. The C, A, and D trio allows playing blues in G, E, and A respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys. This three-harmonica starter set provides comprehensive coverage for most blues jamming without extensive collections. Avoid chromatic harmonicas initially despite apparent versatility—the slide mechanism adds complexity while preventing note bending techniques essential for blues expression.
What's the difference between Hohner Special 20 and Marine Band?
Hohner Special 20 and Marine Band serve different player priorities with choice depending on preferences regarding convenience versus tradition. The Special 20 features plastic comb eliminating wood swelling and maintenance issues, screwed reed plates allowing easier servicing, and comfortable rounded mouthpiece design. The plastic construction creates airtight seal improving response and tone while preventing deterioration from moisture exposure. The Special 20 delivers professional performance without wood maintenance requirements, suiting players prioritizing reliability and convenience. The Marine Band features traditional wooden comb providing warm organic tone, nailed reed plates creating vintage construction, and classic design dating to 1890s. The wooden comb requires careful maintenance preventing moisture damage and swelling but delivers traditional harmonica aesthetics and feel. Marine Band suits experienced players comfortable managing wood care or those prioritizing authentic vintage character above convenience. Sound quality differences prove subtle with both delivering professional Hohner tone—choice depends primarily on maintenance preferences and traditional versus modern design philosophy. Most beginners and intermediate players choose Special 20 for reliability while traditionalists and experienced players often prefer Marine Band character.
Should I buy diatonic or chromatic harmonica?
Diatonic harmonicas suit blues, folk, rock, and country playing while chromatic harmonicas serve jazz, classical, and musical contexts requiring complete note ranges. Diatonic harps provide notes from single major scales without sharps or flats, limiting available notes but enabling special techniques including note bending creating blues sounds and expressive pitch variations impossible on chromatic instruments. Most blues, folk, and rock harmonica playing uses diatonic harps in various keys with players selecting keys based on desired blues key and position playing. The characteristic blues harmonica sound comes from diatonic note bending techniques unavailable on chromatic harps. Chromatic harmonicas provide all notes including sharps and flats through slide buttons, allowing playing any melody in any key without position playing or note bending. The complete note range suits jazz standards, classical pieces, pop melodies, and musical contexts requiring flexibility playing any song without key limitations. However, chromatics don't produce blues sound despite greater note range, making them unsuitable for traditional blues. Choose diatonic for blues, folk, rock, country, or any music emphasizing blues expression and bent notes. Select chromatic for jazz, classical, pop, or musical applications requiring complete scales and any-key flexibility.
What are Lee Oskar Natural Minor harmonicas used for?
Lee Oskar Natural Minor harmonicas feature alternative tuning creating natural minor scales perfect for minor key songs and certain ethnic music styles. The different reed arrangement compared to standard major diatonic tuning allows playing minor melodies and chord progressions impossible on major-tuned harps. Players performing minor key material benefit from Natural Minor harmonicas eliminating workarounds required when playing minor songs on major diatonic instruments. The Natural Minor tuning particularly suits minor blues, minor folk melodies, certain Latin styles, Eastern European music, and any musical context emphasizing minor tonalities. However, Natural Minor harps don't work well for major key blues or standard blues playing in second position—they serve specifically minor applications rather than replacing major diatonic harmonicas. Advanced players often own both major diatonic harmonicas for standard playing and Natural Minor models for minor key applications, selecting appropriate tuning based on song requirements. Beginning players should master major diatonic harmonicas before exploring Natural Minor alternatives as the different tuning requires adjusted technique and understanding.
Can I replace reeds on my harmonica?
Lee Oskar harmonicas feature modular design allowing complete reed plate replacement at fraction of new harmonica costs. Players can purchase Lee Oskar replacement reed plates matching their harmonica keys, swap them onto existing combs and covers, and return instruments to like-new condition. This user-serviceable approach reduces long-term costs particularly for professional players and serious amateurs playing frequently enough to wear out reeds. The reed plate replacement takes minutes using simple screwdriver removing old plates and installing fresh ones. However, individual reed replacement proves more challenging requiring specialized tools, skills, and patience beyond most players' capabilities. While technically possible to replace individual reeds on any harmonica, the precision required and minimal cost savings compared to complete reed plates or new harmonicas make individual reed replacement impractical for most players. Hohner and other brands typically require complete harmonica replacement when reeds wear out, though some players with lutherie skills rebuild vintage harmonicas. The Lee Oskar modular system provides practical serviceability without requiring specialized reed-working skills.
Do I need different harmonica keys for different songs?
Yes, harmonica players require different keys for different songs depending on song key and playing position. Unlike guitars or keyboards playing any song in any key through chord shapes or fingering patterns, diatonic harmonicas provide notes from single scales requiring appropriate key selection matching song requirements. Playing blues in second position (cross harp)—the most common approach—requires harmonica keys seven semitones below blues key. Blues in G needs C harmonica, blues in A requires D harmonica, blues in E needs A harmonica. These relationships hold across all keys with position playing determining which harmonica suits which song. For melody playing in first position where harmonica key matches song key, simply use harmonicas matching song keys. Songs in C require C harps, songs in G need G harps. Most blues players accumulate collections covering common blues keys particularly A, C, D, and G harmonicas handling blues in E, G, A, and D respectively—the dominant guitar blues keys. Serious harmonica players eventually own 6-12 harmonicas covering all common keys ensuring appropriate harps for any playing situation.
What's second position harmonica playing?
Second position (cross harp) represents the most common blues harmonica approach, playing blues in a key seven semitones (a perfect fifth) above the harmonica's labeled key. A C harmonica plays blues in G, D harmonica plays blues in A, A harmonica plays blues in E. This position creates characteristic blues sound through available bent notes, chord progressions, and note relationships unavailable in first position (straight harp) where harmonica key matches song key. Second position works because the blues scale fits naturally on holes 1-6 when starting on the draw notes, allowing blues licks, bent notes, and expressive techniques defining blues harmonica. The draw chord in second position provides the I chord (tonic) in the blues key while blow chord gives the V chord, creating blues progression support through breathing patterns. Learning second position proves essential for blues harmonica, requiring understanding which harmonica keys suit which blues keys. Understanding positions proves fundamental to effective harmonica playing particularly in blues contexts.
How much do harmonicas cost in Melbourne?
Harmonica pricing varies based on construction quality and features. Entry-level diatonic harmonicas including Hohner Special 20 and Lee Oskar Major Diatonic cost $75-$95 delivering professional quality at accessible pricing perfect for beginners and intermediate players. Traditional and specialty models including Marine Band and Natural Minor range $75-$99 offering wooden combs or alternative tunings. Premium diatonic harmonicas including Hohner Crossover and Suzuki Promaster cost $95-$150 featuring enhanced materials and precision manufacturing. Chromatic harmonicas range $350-$650+ depending on hole count and quality with entry models $350-$400 and professional instruments $450-$650+. Lee Oskar replacement reed plates cost significantly less than new harmonicas allowing economical rebuilding. We maintain competitive pricing across complete harmonica inventory ensuring best value for quality instruments.
Where can I buy harmonicas in Melbourne with all keys in stock?
Visit Angkor Music Melbourne at 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona for extensive harmonica inventory with all keys in stock. We maintain comprehensive selections from Hohner, Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across all keys from Low F through High G ensuring appropriate harmonicas for any musical situation. This extensive stock means immediate purchase without special order delays whether you need C harmonica for blues in G, A harp for blues in E, or any other key combination. Our staff understand harmonica key selection, position playing, and can help determine which keys suit your playing situations. We explain second position relationships, recommend beginner harmonicas, and provide guidance on building harmonica collections covering common blues keys. Call (03) 8360 7799 to confirm specific harmonica availability or discuss key selection for your musical requirements. Our commitment to maintaining extensive harmonica inventory across all keys distinguishes us from retailers with limited stock requiring special orders for less common keys.
Related Products & Resources
Harmonica Brands
Harmonica Types
Harmonica Accessories
- Harmonica cases
- Harmonica holders
- Lee Oskar reed plates
Other Instruments
Why Buy Harmonicas from Angkor Music Melbourne
All Keys in Stock
We maintain comprehensive harmonica inventory across all keys from Low F through High G. This extensive stock means immediate purchase without special order delays whether you need C for blues in G, A for blues in E, or any other key. Competitors typically stock only common keys requiring special orders creating frustrating delays.
Expert Key Selection Guidance
Our staff understand position playing, harmonica-to-song key relationships, and which keys suit playing with guitars in various tunings. We help guitar players determine correct harmonica keys for jamming, explain second position blues, and recommend appropriate starter sets covering common blues keys.
Complete Brand Selection
We stock Hohner (our biggest seller), Lee Oskar, Suzuki, and Tombo across diatonic and chromatic models. From beginner-friendly Special 20 through premium Crossover and Promaster, traditional Marine Band, and specialized Natural Minor tunings—comprehensive inventory serves all players and applications.
Replacement Parts Available
We stock Lee Oskar replacement reed plates allowing harmonica rebuilding at fraction of new costs. This serviceability particularly benefits professional players and serious amateurs wanting to maintain instruments economically. Reed plate replacement extends harmonica life dramatically reducing long-term costs.
Australia-Wide Shipping
Melbourne metro customers enjoy same-day pickup at our Altona location. We ship harmonicas Australia-wide with secure packaging, tracking, and insurance. Regional customers benefit from phone consultations at (03) 8360 7799 providing expert key selection guidance without requiring in-store visits.
Since 1976 Expertise
Serving Melbourne musicians for nearly 50 years, we've built reputation on quality products, honest advice, and comprehensive stock. Our commitment to maintaining extensive harmonica inventory across all keys distinguishes us from competitors with limited selections. Established 1976.
Visit Us: 4-6 Drake Boulevard, Altona VIC 3018
Call: (03) 8360 7799
Melbourne's Most Comprehensive Harmonica Inventory
